Reptiles World

Educational Wildlife Information not Medical Advice
Russell’s Viper
Venomous

Russell’s Viper

Daboia russelii
FamilyViperidae
GenusDaboia
SpeciesD. russelii
Common namesChain Viper - Indian Russell's Viper - Seven Pacer - Chain Snake - Scissors Snake
DistributionSouth Asia
ConservationLeast Concern (LC)

Identification

Identification Warning

Important: Snake identification should not be based on a single visual characteristic. Do not handle an unidentified snake.

Taxonomy

ClassificationDetails
KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassReptilia
OrderSquamata
FamilyViperidae
GenusDaboia
SpeciesD. russelii

Venom Information

Venom Status

Venomous

Medical significance depends on species, bite circumstances, venom dose and treatment availability.

Venom Type

Venom Delivery

Human Interaction & Safety

If Encountered

  1. Keep a safe distance.
  2. Do not attempt to catch or kill the snake.
  3. Keep children and pets away.
  4. Contact a trained local wildlife / snake-rescue service where available.

Snakebite Information

If someone is bitten, seek emergency medical care immediately.

Do not attempt to suck out venom, cut the wound, or apply a tourniquet unless specifically directed by medical professionals.

Conservation

IUCN Status

Least Concern (LC)
Snake Database · Family → Genus → Species · Last updated October 20, 2026
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